What is a common brand name for sulfonylureas?

What is a common brand name for sulfonylureas?

• A. Glyset
• B. Starlix
• C. Precose
• D. Metformin

Answer: (B)

Sulfonylureas are a class of medications commonly used to stimulate insulin secretion from the pancreas in the management of type 2 diabetes. A well-known brand name for a sulfonylurea is Starlix, which contains the active ingredient nateglinide. This medication specifically helps to lower blood glucose levels by enhancing the body's own insulin production in response to meals. In contrast, the other options provided are associated with different classes of diabetes medications. Glyset is the brand name for acarbose, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor that works by delaying carbohydrate absorption in the intestines. Precose is another name for acarbose, so it is also not a sulfonylurea. Metformin, on the other hand, is a biguanide medication that improves insulin sensitivity and reduces hepatic glucose production, and is not classified as a sulfonylurea. This distinction is important in understanding the different mechanisms of action these medications utilize in the treatment of diabetes.

Sulfonylureas are a class of medications commonly used to stimulate insulin secretion from the pancreas in the management of type 2 diabetes. A well-known brand name for a sulfonylurea is Starlix, which contains the active ingredient nateglinide. This medication specifically helps to lower blood glucose levels by enhancing the body's own insulin production in response to meals.

In contrast, the other options provided are associated with different classes of diabetes medications. Glyset is the brand name for acarbose, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor that works by delaying carbohydrate absorption in the intestines. Precose is another name for acarbose, so it is also not a sulfonylurea. Metformin, on the other hand, is a biguanide medication that improves insulin sensitivity and reduces hepatic glucose production, and is not classified as a sulfonylurea. This distinction is important in understanding the different mechanisms of action these medications utilize in the treatment of diabetes.